I’s safe to say that we all know someone who suddenly realized they were paying the German church tax, even though they never went to a service once in their time in Germany. For many foreigners that are not used to this system, the mistake is almost trivial. They simply fill-out their Anmeldung form truthfully and ask no questions when being asked if they belong a certain religion.
If you are this situation (like I was once), this costs you money. Follow this guide to stop paying the German church tax.
Table of contents
How much is the Church tax in Germany?
Church tax in Germany is a 8-9% surcharge on top of your income tax. It’s 8% in Bayern and Baden-Württemberg & 9% in all other regions.
You can use this calculator to estimate how much it represents for you.
This means that some people paying up to thousands of euros every year, when they never intended to belong to a Church in Germany! For many of us foreigners, something like paying a German church tax is unheard of. In Europe, only Austria, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Sweden, some parts of Switzerland & Croatia are doing the same.
A simple mistake that can cost thousands of euros on the long-term
How is this tax collected?
For employees, this is collected directly from your paycheck, as is the rest of income tax in Germany. This is what this “KS” (Kirchensteuer) line on your pay slip is!
The process looks a bit different for self-employed people but it’s also relatively simple. It will be paid at the same time you pay income tax. Depending on your situation, this might happen in yearly, monthly, or quarterly installments. The Finanzamt already has the information, no need to send extra documents.
How to stop paying the German church tax
1- Find the right office & bring enough money with you
If you want to quit paying the church tax in Germany, you have to do an “Kirchenaustritt“. It translates to “Church exit”.
Depending on your region, you have to go to either your Standesamt or your Amtsgericht to do that. The fee also changes. Here is a little summary (hat tip to Kirchenaustritt.de):
Bundesland | Relevant office | Fee (€) |
---|---|---|
Baden-Württemberg | Standesamt | 31 |
Bayern | Standesamt | 31 |
Berlin | Amtsgericht | 30 |
Brandenburg | Amtsgericht | 0 |
Bremen | Standesamt | 0 |
Hamburg | Standesamt | 31 |
Hessen | Amtsgericht | 25 |
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | Standesamt | 10 |
Niedersachsen | Standesamt | 25 |
Nordrhein-Westfalen | Amtsgericht | 30 |
Rheinland-Pfalz | Standesamt | 30 |
Saarland | Standesamt | 32 |
Sachsen | Standesamt | 26 |
Sachsen-Anhalt | Standesamt | 30 |
Thüringen | Standesamt | 25 |
You can also click on your region to access the right official portal.
2- Gather all the necessary documents and go to that office
It’s pretty straightforward if you are not married in Germany; just bring a piece of ID and your Meldebescheinigung with you. If you are married; you will also need to take your Heiratsurkunde (Marriage certificate). The document you need from them is the Austrittsbescheinigung (Leaving certificate). Make sure to keep it with all your other important documents. You might need to show it to your Finanzamt at some point.
3- Rejoice & enjoy the extra-cash
If you have done everything correctly, you should stop paying the German church tax from the end of the month during which you declaration was registered. Your tax ID is handled electronically, so your Bürgeramt will communicate your decision to your Finanzamt automatically. It might take up to 2 months for that infamous “KS” tax line to disappear from your pay slip though.
About the chances to get caught if you lied
There might be different reasons why you were untruthful during your Anmeldung:
- You were baptized as a kid but you have stopped going to services a long time ago. Therefore, you don’t feel like you have strong connection to the religion.
- You were baptized as a kid out of tradition but never were religious. You also don’t feel like you belong to the Church at all.
- You are going to services back home, but you don’t want to pay the church tax in Germany because you only want to stay temporarily.
- You don’t plan on going to services given in German, which you can’t understand anyway.
Those are all valid reasons but the religious authorities don’t care unfortunately. There is a good chance you might get an angry letter if you lie about this.
Churches often possesses enough information to cross-reference it with files available to them on an international level. We might feel like those are antiquated institutions but they are well-organized, well-centralized ones too. It is common to be “found”. This is almost guaranteed if you come from a country where a Church tax exists.
Good luck and let me know if you need any details in the comments abut Church tax in Germany. You can simply share your experience. 🙂
Bastien
FAQ – German Church tax
I’m afraid not. Your involuntary donation is gone forever.
If you want to go to service, you can still go. No one will ask you to show your tax card. However, this move might disqualify you for bigger events like baptisms & weddings. The rules aren’t the same everywhere though.
Yes. Church tax is completely deductible in Germany. Use the document “Anlage Sonderausgaben” when doing your tax declaration.
This system was set-up during the Weimar Republic in 1919 in order to accommodate the pre-existing advantages the Church(es) already had acquired before-hand. It’s even written in the constitution! Every year, around 10 billions euros are levied that way. The money goes to the up-keep of religious buildings, paying religious personnel (not priests, they are payed by the diocese directly) & administrative costs as well as funding social projects.
Try going to the Bürgeramt (the place where you registered your address). And ask them to change your religion showing them the confirmation from the church.
The following state-recognized religion communities are allowed to collect taxes: The following nine state-recognized religious communities are allowed to collect church tax: Evangelische Landeskirchen, Katholische Kirche, Altkatholische Kirche, Jüdische Kultusgemeinden, Israelitische Religionsgemeinschaften, Freireligiöse Gemeinden, Französische Kirche zu Berlin, Mennonitengemeinde in Hamburg-Altona, Unitarische Religionsgemeinschaft Freier Protestanten in Rheinland-Pfalz.
If you were ever baptized as Catholic in your homeland, you’re liable for Kirchensteuer even though you’ve declared you’re not a member of any religion. The Catholic Church is centralized across the world and the German authorities can access the baptismal records in your home country. So even if you’ve been able to duck Kirchensteuer so far, you need to go the the Amstgericht or Standesamt and formally withdraw from the church.
Hey Bill. thanks for your input.
Why can’t you do this online?
Germany…
Hello!
I am exploring options for international teaching in Germany. I was baptized as a Methodist in the United States (protestant) and no longer a member. Upon arrival to Germany, what should I do at that point to ensure that I do not have any religious taxes taken out?
Hey Mario. When you register residence (anmeldung), make sure to write you don’t belong to any Church.
Hi Bastien,
I am a Muslim and I am moving from India to Berlin for Employment. I plan to regularly visit the mosque for Friday Prayer Sessions.
Am I liable to pay the Church tax ?
Hey Khan. No such tax exists for Muslim churches in Germany. There has been several times projects to establish that, but nothing happened so far. Background info.
Hi Bastien,
I was baptised back in France but not religious and when I moved to Germany I registered as without a religion because I am not religious. I have worked a few years here without paying a tax for a religion I don’t believe. Now as a freelancer, the finanzamt asking me if I am unregistered. I am not but will ASAP. Will they charge me for those years I was not paying this tax?
Hey Mist. I don’t get it. You are not registered here in Germany with a religion. And now you want to unregister again?
Hey. So I’ve heard horror stories of people registering as Atheist, and then the German tax authority checking their baptism records in their home countries and fining them for a shitload of money. I was baptized Calvinist, but am atheistic and haven’t been to a church service like in forever. Now the Calvinist church isn’t established in Germany according to the above list.
Is it safe for me to register as atheist, or should I register as “other Christian” and then do this signing out thing immediately?
Hey Dani. I think you described your situation well and your understand the choices here. can’t tell you what to do. 🙂
Hi,
I declared I don’t have a religion but I was baptized back home. If I go an de-register, will they charge me for the 3 years I haven’t paid tax? I don’t know if it is better to ignore this since no one has come after me….
Hey Angela. If you don’t belong to any Church here, you can’t de-register…
Hello, Thanks for the article in simple language, it helps a lot 🙂 I stopped paying the church tax approximately 12 months ago and followed all the steps outlined in the article. All was well, until yesterday I received a letter in the post from the church tax office stating that I owed them 135 euro in arrears ? Do you know how I can owe them money if I declared myself as having no religion and the tax hasn’t been taken out of my wages for a year ? Thanks, Mark.
Hey Mark. I am as puzzled as you. Do you still have a hold of a written confirmation that you exited the Church? This would probably help.
Thanks for the reply, Would it have anything to do with the fact i initially paid it for 2/3 months before realizing what it was on the payslip and then declaring myself out ?
Hey Mark. If you did declare yourself out by following the proper steps. You should have a written confirmation somehwere yes.
Hello, thanks so much for your explanations!
I have a question: when compiling the anmeldung, if I am an atheist and don’t want to pay the tax, should I leave the field empty or should I select OA – keiner Religionsgesellschaft angehörig?
I compiled two different forms in English and when I thicked “no” to the question on whether I have a religious community, one of the form left the field empty, the other adopted the other formulation…
Thank you!
Hey Tom. I would not leave it empty, just to be sure.
Thanks! Better “OA – keiner Religionsgesellschaft angehörig” than a handwritten cross on the empty field then, as someone suggested?
Hey Tom. Up to you, both options are acceptable.
Thanks!
Hey there! Are there other religions that are also taxed? I’m Jewish, I did some research and I can’t find a clear answer on whether I would receive a form of the “church” tax or not? Thanks!
Hey Nava. From what i understand, Jewish communities are not established as religion-s in Germany, but rather as cultural associations. There is no nationwide Jewish Church tax in Germany. Source: Central Jewish Counsel in Germany FAQ.
… so my story is unique. My parents are different religion , I am baptised in Orthodox church…my mom is catholic, my parents got divorce at my early age…so I celebrated catholic holidays with my mom. Consider myself spiritual, but did not go to church. On last citizen registration in my homeland declare myself just as Christian with no belongs to any church.
Year ago… when I arrived in Germany, did not have clue about tax and because of my bad German …during registration I said ;Catholic. Now when I look year back …gave a lot money to the church where officially don’t belong and don’t wanna give money any more.
Can just go to the Amtsgericht and change my church to the Orthodox without proof , because my document of baptism from Orthodox church is in cyrillic. Or is easier just to say no religion any more?? Thank you
Hey Ski. You can do both if you want to. If you don’t want to pay church tax, then it’s best to quit it entirely.
Hi, I am Jerald from India, I am moving to Germany to pursue my M.Sc. degree in Berlin, I am Baptized in India and I may work part time to cover my expenses. As a student with part time should I pay church taxes or generally will students pay church taxes?
Thank you for your article.
Hey Jerald. Being a student does not have any impact on church tax liability. If you have income, you will pay church tax.